英语翻译For genetic markers to be useful in gene mapping studies their location in the genomemust be known.This allows markers to be selected covering the whole genomeevenly,or to be concentrated on targeted regions.The relation between the marke

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英语翻译For genetic markers to be useful in gene mapping studies their location in the genomemust be known.This allows markers to be selected covering the whole genomeevenly,or to be concentrated on targeted regions.The relation between the marke
英语翻译
For genetic markers to be useful in gene mapping studies their location in the genome
must be known.This allows markers to be selected covering the whole genome
evenly,or to be concentrated on targeted regions.The relation between the markers
also has to be known to localize the QTL identified to chromosomal regions.Over
the past decade,genetic and physical maps have been developed for the genomes
of all the major domestic species.Two types of genome maps exist:genetic and
physical maps.Genetic maps are created by determining the linkage between markers
from their inheritance in families(Barendse et al.1997;Bishop et al.1994;Georges
et al.1995).These genetic maps were initially composed predominantly from mic-
rosatellite markers,but more recently genes and expressed sequence tags(ESTs)
have been added to the maps.The genetic map of the cow now contains more than
3,800 markers(Ihara et al.2004).These genetic maps have been used to select
markers distributed across the whole genome to track inheritance of regions of
chromosomes through generations in families segregating for the traits of interest
in QTL mapping studies.
只要通顺，意思大概对就可以，请不要用翻译软件直接翻译，

英语翻译For genetic markers to be useful in gene mapping studies their location in the genomemust be known.This allows markers to be selected covering the whole genomeevenly,or to be concentrated on targeted regions.The relation between the marke
基于遗传标记在基因作图研究中的作用,我们需要首先知道遗传标记在基因组中的位置.可以筛选平衡覆盖全基因组的标记或者集中于目标区域的标记.需要知道标记间的关系来定位QTL在染色体上的位置.在过去的数十年中,所以重要的国内物种的遗传图谱和物理图谱都已经开发出来了.有两种类型的基因组图,即：遗传图谱和物理图谱.遗传图谱是通过家系中标记遗传的连锁关系生成的.(Barendse et al.1997;Bishop et al.1994;Georgeset al.1995).起初这些遗传图谱大多利用的微卫星标记,但是最近又在图谱中添加了基因和表达序列标签.奶牛的遗传图谱现在具有3800多的标记(Ihara et al.2004)..这些遗传图谱应用于QTL作图研究中,通过家系中目标性状的分离,利用筛选分布于全基因组的标记来追踪染色体区段.
我们实验室也做标记,欢迎交流.

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遗传标记在基因定位的研究有用的基因组中的位置
必须是已知的。这使得被选中标记覆盖整个基因组
均匀，或将集中在目标区域。指标之间的关系
还必须知道确定的染色体区域定位的QTL。以上
过去十年中，遗传和物理图谱已开发的基因组
。国内所有主要物种的基因组地图两种类型的存在：遗传和
。遗传图谱，物理图谱是通过确定创建标记之间的联系
从他们的继承家庭（Barendse等1997;。主教等al.1994;乔治
等al.1995）。这些遗传图谱，最初由主要来自麦克风
rosatellite标记，但最近的基因和表达序列标签（ESTs）
已被添加到地图。在奶牛遗传图谱现在包含超过
3800标记（井原等al.2004）。这些遗传的地图都用来选择
分布在整个基因组标记来跟踪各地区继承
通过几代人的染色体分离的家庭感兴趣的特质
在QTL定位的研究。

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遗传标记基因定位中有用的研究在基因组中有自己的位置
一定要知道。这允许标记是选择覆盖整个基因组
均匀,或将集中在目标地区的. 标记之间的关系
也要知道定位QTL标识染色体regions.Over
过去的十年中,遗传和物理的地图都被建立了基因组
在所有的国内各大物种两种类型的基因组地图存在;遗传和
物理的地图。遗传图谱是由确定之间的联系,标记
从自己的地业al.1997家庭Barendse等;(al.1994主教,等乔治
al.1995)这些遗传连锁图谱等组成,最初是主要来自麦克风-
rosatellite标记,但最近基因序列和表达方式的标签(表现序列标志(est)
我们已经增加了地图遗传图谱的牛现在有超过
al.2004 3800标记(Ihara等)这些遗传图谱已经使用选择
标记分布在整个基因组的区域来跟踪的产业
通过多少代人透过家庭中染色体为特征的兴趣
在QTL映射的研究。
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翻译A New, Genetic Model for Schizophrenia 英语翻译----you---Mark now 英语翻译Last february,fertility specialists reported screening embryos at high risk for inherenting a rare genetic mutaion that causes early-onset Alzheimer's diseases. get good mark for English 英语翻译About the mark on chain,we think maybe it´s better with random mark 428 on it.I´m sorry for opinion change. Mark always cares for others.Mark ( )( )( ) others ( )( )( ).同义句转换英语翻译For genetic markers to be useful in gene mapping studies their location in the genomemust be known.This allows markers to be selected covering the whole genomeevenly,or to be concentrated on targeted regions.The relation between the marke 英语翻译Knowledge of animal mitochondrial genomes is very important to understand their molecular evolution as well as for phylogenetic and population genetic studies.The Lepidoptera encompasses more than 160,000 described species and is one of t 英语翻译 If you’re obese,blame your genes.As obesity rates have soared, some researchers have focused on individuals’ genetic predisposition for gaining weight.Yet,between 1980 and 2000,the number of Americans who are obese has doubled — to 英语翻译最高的分数用mark Mark和他姐姐去公园(英语翻译) 考了一百分用英语翻译用上mark 英语翻译mark the sentence stress and intonation? 英语翻译It's said by Mark Twain. 轮盘赌for遗传算法（genetic algorithm）中,求最小的cost,如果cost有正有负, 英语翻译翻译Li applied to the college entrance examination for five continuous years from 2003,However,he missed marking the cut one mark last year.重点翻译he missed marking the cut one mark last year. 英语翻译The genetic comparators share 25% of genetic identity with the clones,whereas the breed comparators are not related genetically to the clones or the donor animal.重点是genetic comparators 和breed comparators 的翻译,不要那些在英语翻译Will people use cloning to breed individuals with genetic qualities seen as desirable?怎么翻译